Detection of Weak Small Image Target Based on Brain-Computer Interface

Fengyu Xie, Hui Shen, Yang Yu, Zeqi Ye, D. Hu
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Abstract

The paper proposes an innovative frame for enhanced detection of targets in images based on EEG. In this study, we have achieved the process of long-term EEG signal in single trial. We have designed the experimental paradigms and performed the experiment on 12 subjects. We analyzed the EEG signals by extracting dynamic features. We determined the target detection according to single-trial EEG, simultaneously the target position by eye movement signals. The results proved that the method we adopted is significantly useful and reached satisfactory accuracy. Furthermore, the research can be used as a supplementary means for target detection of machine learning. By the fusion of human experience and intelligence, this work breaks through some bottlenecks of traditional target detection, such as the detection of uncertain targets, small targets, severely distorted targets and incomplete targets. It can significantly improve the detection rate of image information and compatible migration capability.
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基于脑机接口的弱小图像目标检测
提出了一种基于脑电的图像目标增强检测框架。在本研究中,我们在单次试验中实现了长期脑电图信号的处理。我们设计了实验范式,并对12名被试进行了实验。通过提取动态特征对脑电信号进行分析。我们根据单次脑电信号确定目标检测,同时通过眼动信号确定目标位置。结果表明,所采用的方法具有显著的实用性,并达到了令人满意的精度。此外,该研究可以作为机器学习目标检测的补充手段。通过人类经验与智能的融合,突破了传统目标检测的一些瓶颈,如不确定目标、小目标、严重扭曲目标和不完整目标的检测。可以显著提高图像信息的检测率和兼容迁移能力。
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