Significant Failure Factor of Higher Learning Institution Projects

A. Alenezi, Muhammad Salim Javed Gandapur, A. Javed, M. Demba
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The Ministry of Higher Education invests a significant sum of amounts in projects of the higher learning institutions but the success rate is still limited. Majority project continues to fail in achieving their objectives even with a good resource of project management and ultimately get scrapped. The main goal of this study is identification of project failure factors by an examination of higher learning institutional projects. The data were collected from projects of higher learning institutions of Saudi Arabia by conducting interview and distribution of structured questionnaire among project managers. The result showed that procedure for processing of project approval and release of funds has an unfavorable impact on the development project such as poor control, delayed project implementation, and checking system etc. In the same way, when projects are designed to poorly be short of the major characteristics of planning such as objectivity, feasibility, appraisal and detail cost forecasting. Therefore the project deficient a quality management system and bring about the main reasons for project failure. The solution requires a method to evaluate and identify the various significant factors that causes project failure and their mutual association. The validation of the conceptual solution has led to the conclusion that a systematic and holistic approach would improve the overall success rates of project and a project manager would be notified of problems during all phases of project life cycle.
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高校项目重大失效因素分析
高等教育部对高校项目投入了大量资金,但成功率仍然有限。大多数项目即使有良好的项目管理资源,也无法实现目标,最终被废弃。本研究的主要目的是通过对高等院校项目的考察来识别项目失败的因素。通过对沙特阿拉伯高等院校的项目经理进行访谈和发放结构化问卷的方式收集数据。结果表明,项目审批和资金发放流程对开发项目存在控制不到位、项目实施滞后、审核制度不健全等不利影响。同样,当项目设计得很差时,缺乏规划的主要特征,如客观性、可行性、评估和详细的成本预测。因此,工程质量管理体系的缺失是造成工程失败的主要原因。解决方案需要一种方法来评估和识别导致项目失败的各种重要因素及其相互关联。对概念性解决办法的验证得出的结论是,系统和全面的方法将提高项目的总体成功率,项目经理将在项目生命周期的所有阶段收到问题通知。
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