The Trend and Growth Rate of Brinjal in Dhamtari Block and Chhattisgarh State, India

R. Sahu, N. Raghuwanshi, Ghanshyam Patel
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Abstract

The research work was carried out with objectives to estimate the trend and growth rate in area, production & productivity of brinjal in Dhamtari block of Chhattisgarh state. The study was conducted in Dhamtari district which comprises of 4 blocks and among which Dhamtari block occupies maximum area and production of Brinjal. The secondary data was collected from Directorate of Horticulture, Directorate of Land record, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, and annual horticultural statistics, Raipur Chhattisgarh. The annual area, production and productivity of Brinjal in Dhamtari district is collected from Directorate of Horticulture Dhamtari, Chhattisgarh. The secondary data were collected for the last 10 years (2006-07 to 2015-16). Compound growth rate and simple growth rate were used to analyse the collected data. To reveal the behavior of selected variables in the district over time, regression analysis was carried out. The following form of linear production function was fitted by least square technique to estimate the trend and growth rate of the selected variable for the study period. Area, production and productivity of Brinjal in Chhattisgarh state was found to be increased at highly significant rate, whereas, in Dhamtari district, it was found that only area of Brinjal increased at highly significant rate. Original Research Article Sahu et al.; AJAEES, 38(11): 54-57, 2020; Article no.AJAEES.62219 55
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印度达姆塔里区和恰蒂斯加尔邦茄子的趋势和增长率
研究工作的目的是估计恰蒂斯加尔邦达姆塔里地区茄子的面积、产量和生产力的趋势和增长率。该研究在Dhamtari地区进行,该地区由4个区块组成,其中Dhamtari区块面积最大,茄子产量最大。二级数据收集自园艺局、土地记录局、经济和统计局以及拉伊普尔恰蒂斯加尔邦的年度园艺统计数据。达姆塔里地区樟树的年面积、产量和生产力数据来自恰蒂斯加尔邦达姆塔里园林局。次要数据收集于过去10年(2006-07至2015-16)。采用复合增长率和简单增长率对收集到的数据进行分析。为了揭示该地区选定变量随时间的行为,进行了回归分析。用最小二乘法拟合以下形式的线性生产函数,以估计所选变量在研究期间的趋势和增长率。在恰蒂斯加尔邦,茄子的面积、产量和生产力都以极显著的速度增长,而在达姆塔里地区,只有茄子的面积以极显著的速度增长。Sahu等;生物工程学报,38(11):54-57,2020;文章no.AJAEES。62219年55
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