Presentation of Racial Discrimination: A Transitivity Analysis of Meghan Markle’s Interview at The Oprah Winfrey Show

Rabail Haque, Fauzia Janjua
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Abstract

The transitivity analysis of Meghan Markle’s interview at “The Oprah Winfrey Show” has been carried out to see how the experience of racial discrimination has been presented in language.  It is descriptive-qualitative research where Hallidayan Transitivity Model, from SFG, has been employed to explore the meanings construed in utterances.  SFG looks at the functions of language and transitivity deals with experiences narrated and conveyed through language.  The analysis of the data reveals that the utterances construe an experience of racism as Meghan had a Black American identity.  Her unborn child was mocked for his/her complexion, and was denied security, title, and an equal status in the Royal family.  She also experienced bullying at the international level through international media and had to leave the UK.  The most dominant processes found through the analysis are mental and verbal processes.  The mental processes show that she understood, perceived, and therefore got affected by racism.  The verbal clauses show that she was bullied, verbally, and questioned by the family.  While the material and behavioural processes show her effective response towards racism and discrimination based on that racism, while the relational clauses identify it.  The language is highly objective since circumstances are used thereby bringing validity and detail to her experiences.
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种族歧视的呈现:对梅根·马克尔在奥普拉·温弗瑞秀采访的及物性分析
对梅根·马克尔在《奥普拉·温弗瑞秀》上的采访进行了及物性分析,以了解种族歧视的经历是如何在语言中呈现的。本文采用SFG的Hallidayan及物性模型对话语的意义进行了描述定性研究。SFG关注的是语言的功能,及物性研究的是通过语言叙述和传达的经验。对数据的分析表明,由于梅根拥有美国黑人的身份,这些言论解释了种族主义的经历。她未出生的孩子因肤色而受到嘲笑,并被剥夺了安全、头衔和在王室中的平等地位。她还通过国际媒体经历了国际层面的欺凌,不得不离开英国。通过分析发现,最主要的过程是心理过程和语言过程。心理过程表明,她理解、感知并因此受到种族主义的影响。口头条款表明,她受到了家人的欺凌、辱骂和质疑。虽然物质和行为过程表明她对种族主义和基于该种族主义的歧视的有效反应,而关系条款则确定了它。语言是高度客观的,因为环境被使用,从而使她的经验的有效性和细节。
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