Scale-Corrected Background Modeling

P. Siva, Michael Jamieson
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Abstract

Modern security cameras are capable of capturing high-resolution HD or 4K videos and support embedded analytics capable of automatically tracking objects such as people and cars moving through the scene. However, due to a lack of computational power on these cameras, the embedded video analytics cannot utilize the full available video resolution, severely limiting the range at which they can detect objects. We present a technique for scale correction, leveraging approximate camera calibration information, that uses high image resolutions in parts of the frame that are far from the camera and lower image resolution in parts of the frame that are closer to the camera. Existing background models can run on the proposed scale-normalized high-resolution (1280x720) video frame for a similar computational cost as an unnormalized 640x360 frame. Our proposed scale correction technique also improves object-level precision and recall.
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比例校正背景建模
现代安全摄像头能够捕捉高分辨率高清或4K视频,并支持嵌入式分析,能够自动跟踪在场景中移动的人和汽车等物体。然而,由于这些摄像机的计算能力不足,嵌入式视频分析无法充分利用可用的视频分辨率,严重限制了它们检测物体的范围。我们提出了一种利用近似相机校准信息的比例校正技术,该技术在远离相机的部分帧中使用高图像分辨率,而在靠近相机的部分帧中使用低图像分辨率。现有的背景模型可以在建议的比例归一化高分辨率(1280x720)视频帧上运行,计算成本与未归一化的640x360帧相似。我们提出的尺度校正技术也提高了对象级精度和召回率。
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