[Modulation of periaqueductal gray neuronal activity by influences of brain stem monoaminergic structures].

Neirofiziologiia = Neurophysiology Pub Date : 1992-01-01
A I Piliavskiĭ, V A Iakhnitsa, N V Bulgakova, Iu P Limanskiĭ
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Abstract

Studies of spontaneous firing (SF) in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) neurons before and after stimulation of nucleus raphe magnus, locus coeruleus and substantia nigra were performed on the rat anesthetized with Hexenal (200 mg/kg). Three types of neurons different in SF structure were found. Stimulation of indicated structures increased SF rate in 11-14.5% and decreased 31-47% of the studied neurons of the third group. Simultaneous stimulation of two structures did not induce a remarkable increase of SF rate. If one of two simultaneously stimulated structures suppressed SF the ultimate effect was, as a rule, depression of SF. Greatest suppression of SF was observed if stimulation of nucleus raphe magnus was induced. Role of PAG in organization of the brain stem component of antinociceptive mechanism is discussed.

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[脑干单胺能结构对导水管周围灰色神经元活动的影响]。
采用己烯醛(200 mg/kg)麻醉大鼠,研究了中脑大核、蓝斑和黑质刺激前后中脑导水管周围灰质神经元自发放电(SF)的变化。发现三种神经元在SF结构上存在差异。第三组所研究的神经元中,对指示结构的刺激使SF率增加了11-14.5%,减少了31-47%。同时刺激两种结构没有引起SF率的显著增加。如果同时刺激的两个结构中的一个抑制了SF,那么最终的效果通常是SF的抑制。中缝大核刺激对SF的抑制作用最大。讨论了PAG在脑干抗感觉机制组成部分的组织中的作用。
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