Structure Design of an "Open-Bore" Electromagnetic Launcher

J. Nie, Q. Jiao, J. Qin, Jun Li, Jingjing Han
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

An "open-bore" railgun, a small bore of 14 mm with vented top and bottom, was designed especially for the Beijing Institute of Technology Armature Tester (BITAT) Electromagnetic Launcher (EML) Program. This novel design may be a possible solution to avoiding forming "secondary arc", and will be mainly employed as a plasma armature tester in the near future. In this paper, a series of numerical simulations on the structural strength and deformation of our railgun are investigated by using the finite element method. A simple plate-mechanics model is also proposed to evaluate the maximum permissible EM force on the insulated support plates. Finally, the optimum design of our railgun is suggested based on the results of the numerical simulations.
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一种“开孔”电磁发射装置的结构设计
一门“开膛”轨道炮,一门顶部和底部通风口的14毫米小口径,专门为北京理工大学电枢测试器(BITAT)电磁发射装置(EML)计划设计。这种新颖的设计可能是避免二次电弧形成的一种可能的解决方案,并将在不久的将来主要用于等离子体电枢测试仪。本文采用有限元法对我国轨道炮的结构强度和变形进行了一系列数值模拟。本文还提出了一个简单的板力学模型来计算绝缘支撑板上的最大允许电磁力。最后,根据数值模拟结果提出了轨道炮的优化设计建议。
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