Recovery Block with Backup Voting: A New Pattern with Extended Representation for Safety Critical Embedded Systems

Ashraf Armoush, F. Salewski, S. Kowalewski
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

The concept of design patterns has been widely used in the software and hardware domain. Several fault tolerance patterns have been proposed to document widely used fault tolerance methods. In this paper, we propose a new software fault tolerance pattern, which is called recovery block with backup voting pattern. This pattern can be used to improve the software reliability of the classical recovery block pattern in applications in which the construction of an effective acceptance test can not be guaranteed. In order to represent the new pattern, we use a pattern representation that focuses on the nonfunctional consequences of the design patterns on safety critical embedded systems. These nonfunctional consequences contain: safety, reliability, modifiability, cost, and execution time. Among other side effects, the implications part of the new pattern shows that it is resulting in higher reliability than the classical recovery block with relatively low additional hardware cost.
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带备份投票的恢复块:安全关键型嵌入式系统的扩展表示新模式
设计模式的概念已广泛应用于软件和硬件领域。已经提出了几种容错模式来记录广泛使用的容错方法。本文提出了一种新的软件容错模式——带备份投票的恢复块模式。在不能保证构建有效验收测试的应用中,该模式可用于提高经典恢复块模式的软件可靠性。为了表示新模式,我们使用了一种模式表示,该模式主要关注安全关键型嵌入式系统上设计模式的非功能后果。这些非功能性后果包括:安全性、可靠性、可修改性、成本和执行时间。除了其他副作用之外,新模式的含义部分表明,它比传统的恢复块具有更高的可靠性,并且额外的硬件成本相对较低。
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