Measurement of UHF RFID tag antenna impedance

X. Qing, C. K. Goh, Zhi Ning Chen
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

A methodology to measure UHF RFID tag antenna impedance using network approach is presented. The balanced UHF RFID tag antenna is considered as a two-port network and the impedance of the antenna is characterized by network parameters. In the measurement, the balanced antenna is connected to the two ports of a two-port vector network analyzer (VNA) through a test fixture. The influence of the test fixture is de-embedded by using a portextension technique and then the antenna impedance is extracted directly from the measured S-parameters. The proposed method is validated by comparing the measured and the simulated impedance of an asymmetrical dipole antenna and a symmetrical meander line dipole antenna both for UHF RFID tags.
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超高频RFID标签天线阻抗的测量
提出了一种基于网络的超高频RFID标签天线阻抗测量方法。将平衡式超高频RFID标签天线视为一个双端口网络,其阻抗由网络参数表征。在测量中,平衡天线通过测试夹具连接到双端口矢量网络分析仪(VNA)的两个端口。采用端口扩展技术去除测试夹具的影响,然后直接从测量的s参数中提取天线阻抗。通过比较超高频RFID标签中不对称偶极子天线和对称弯曲线偶极子天线的实测阻抗和仿真阻抗,验证了所提方法的有效性。
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