Design and pre-flight performance of SPIDER 280 GHz receivers

E. C. Shaw, P. Ade, S. Akers, M. Amiri, J. Austermann, J. Beall, D. Becker, S. Benton, A. Bergman, J. Bock, J. Bond, S. Bryan, H. Chiang, C. Contaldi, R. Domagalski, O. Dor'e, S. Duff, A. Duivenvoorden, H. Eriksen, M. Farhang, J. Filippini, L. Fissel, A. Fraisse, K. Freese, M. Galloway, A. Gambrel, N. Gandilo, K. Ganga, A. Grigorian, R. Gualtieri, J. Gudmundsson, M. Halpern, J. Hartley, M. Hasselfield, G. Hilton, W. Holmes, V. Hristov, Z. Huang, J. Hubmayr, K. Irwin, W. Jones, A. Kahn, C. Kuo, Z. Kermish, A. Lennox, J. S. Leung, S. Li, P. Mason, K. Megerian, L. Mocanu, L. Moncelsi, T. Morford, J. Nagy, R. Nie, C. Netterfield, M. Nolta, B. Osherson, I. Padilla, A. Rahlin, S. Redmond, C. Reintsema, L. J. Romualdez, J. Ruhl, M. Runyan, J. Shariff, C. Shiu, J. Soler, X. Song, H. Thommesen, A. Trangsrud, C. Tucker, R. Tucker, A. Turner, J. Ullom, J. V. D. List, J. Lanen, M. Vissers, A. Weber, S. Wen, I. Wehus, D. Wiebe, E. Physics, U. I. Urbana-Champaign, S. O. Physics, Astronomy, Cardiff University, P. Depart
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In this work we describe upgrades to the Spider balloon-borne telescope in preparation for its second flight, currently planned for December 2021. The Spider instrument is optimized to search for a primordial B-mode polarization signature in the cosmic microwave background at degree angular scales. During its first flight in 2015, Spider mapped ~10% of the sky at 95 and 150 GHz. The payload for the second Antarctic flight will incorporate three new 280 GHz receivers alongside three refurbished 95- and 150 GHz receivers from Spider's first flight. In this work we discuss the design and characterization of these new receivers, which employ over 1500 feedhorn-coupled transition-edge sensors. We describe pre-flight laboratory measurements of detector properties, and the optical performance of completed receivers. These receivers will map a wide area of the sky at 280 GHz, providing new information on polarized Galactic dust emission that will help to separate it from the cosmological signal.
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SPIDER 280 GHz接收机的设计与预飞性能
在这项工作中,我们描述了蜘蛛气球载望远镜的升级,为其第二次飞行做准备,目前计划于2021年12月进行。Spider仪器被优化为在宇宙微波背景中以度角尺度搜索原始b模偏振特征。在2015年的首次飞行中,“蜘蛛”在95和150 GHz波段绘制了约10%的天空。第二次南极飞行的有效载荷将包括三个新的280 GHz接收器,以及三个从蜘蛛第一次飞行中翻新的95 GHz和150 GHz接收器。在这项工作中,我们讨论了这些新型接收器的设计和特性,它们采用了1500多个馈角耦合过渡边缘传感器。我们描述了飞行前的探测器性能的实验室测量,以及完成接收器的光学性能。这些接收器将绘制280千兆赫波段的广阔天空地图,提供关于极化星系尘埃发射的新信息,这将有助于将其与宇宙信号分离开来。
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