Penguatan Kapasitas Kelompok Tani Hortikultura dalam Pengembangan Bisnis Pembibitan di Desa Pendua Kabupaten Lombok Utara

Muktasam Muktasam, Arifuddin Sahidu, Hayati Hayati
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Abstract

Horticulture is an importance farming system in North Lombok due to two reasons, first it provides job to the community, and second it becomes a source of households’ income which is different from food crops. A collaborative project between Mataram University and Massey University – New Zealand called as IFSCA Project (2017 – 2020) has facilitated the adoption and diffusion of horticultural innovations in North Lombok, however two natural disaster, namely earth quake (in mid 2018) and covid-19 pandemy (early 2020) had disturbed the horticulture farming system. The big earth quake destroyed the irrigation channels and some water springs disappeared while the covid-19 pandemy had led to farmers’ difficulties to sell their horticulture products, and a results farmers’ production and incomes decreased significantly. This public service activity was conducted in September 2021 to help farmers addressing issues associated with these horticulture farming system issues. Based on the evaluation results, it was found that farmers’ knowledge and outlooks had improved due to the activity – strengthening the capacity of farmers and farmer group, especially in the area of farming management, the importance of partnership, doing extra-services to the customers, product quality and guarantee, the existence of horticulture clinic), and critical support from the agency such as North Lombok Horticulture Development Agency. This institution has played critical roles in horticulture agribisnis system development, ranging from the input system to the marketing systems of the products, for both seedling and horticulture products. This article presents a summary of the public service activities and results conducted in North Lombok at Pendua Village – Kayangan Subdistrict – North Lombok.
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加强龙目岛北部龙目岛苗圃发展的园艺小组能力
园艺是北龙目岛一个重要的农业系统,有两个原因,首先它为社区提供了就业机会,其次它成为家庭收入的来源,这不同于粮食作物。马塔兰大学和新西兰梅西大学之间的一个名为IFSCA项目(2017 - 2020)的合作项目促进了北龙目岛园艺创新的采用和传播,然而两场自然灾害,即地震(2018年中期)和covid-19大流行(2020年初)扰乱了园艺农业系统。大地震破坏了灌溉渠道,一些泉水消失,新冠肺炎疫情导致农民的园艺产品销售困难,农民的产量和收入明显下降。这项公共服务活动于2021年9月开展,旨在帮助农民解决与这些园艺种植系统问题相关的问题。根据评估结果,由于活动(加强农民和农民团体的能力,特别是在农业管理方面,伙伴关系的重要性,为客户提供额外服务,产品质量和保证,园艺诊所的存在)以及北龙目岛园艺发展局等机构的关键支持,农民的知识和前景有所改善。该机构在园艺农业系统发展中发挥了关键作用,从投入系统到产品的营销系统,包括苗木和园艺产品。本文概述了在龙目岛北部卡扬干街道彭杜瓦村开展的公共服务活动及其成果。
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