Load balancing and parallel implementation of iterative algorithms for row-continuous Markov chains

M. Colajanni, M. Angelaccio
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Abstract

Presents the first parallel algorithms for solving row-continuous or generalized birth-death (GBD) Markov chains on distributed memory MIMD multiprocessors. These systems are characterized by very large transition probability matrices, decomposable in heterogeneous tridiagonal blocks. The parallelization of three aggregation/disaggregation iterative methods is carried out by a unique framework that keeps into account the special matrix structure. Great effort has been also devoted to define a general algorithm for approximating the optimum workload. Various computational experiments show that Vantilborgh's (1985) method is the fastest of the three algorithms on any data set dimension.<>
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行连续马尔可夫链迭代算法的负载平衡与并行实现
提出了在分布式存储器MIMD多处理机上求解行连续或广义生-死(GBD)马尔可夫链的第一个并行算法。这些系统的特点是具有非常大的转移概率矩阵,可在异质三对角块中分解。考虑到特殊的矩阵结构,采用独特的框架实现了三种聚合/分解迭代方法的并行化。在定义近似最优工作负荷的一般算法方面也付出了很大的努力。各种计算实验表明,vantilborg(1985)的方法在任何数据集维度上都是三种算法中最快的。
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