Multiscenario Development Planning by Means of the Digital Twin of the Petroleum Field

A. Aslanyan, A. Popov, I. Zhdanov, E. Pakhomov, D. Gulyaev, R. Farakhova, R. Guss, M. Dementeva
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper presents a practical case of Field Development Planning (FDP) process with extensive use of petroleum asset digital twin facilities. The paper explains the process of setting up both the digital twin and the performance metrics which were used to steer the multivariate trials on redevelopment activities towards the optimal investment scenario. The petroleum asset is represented by a block of the large oilfield in Western Siberia with ongoing waterflood project at mature stage. The process of building FDP was performed through a series of interactive sessions with the petroleum asset digital twin which includes three major group of functionalities: Convert redevelopment activities (drilling, workovers, production optimization and surface facilities) into the production response and basic investment indicators including NPV, PI, IRR, MIRR, ROI Provide technical performance metrics (such as formation pressure, watercut and recovery responses, potential case of integrity failures, behind casing channelings, spontaneous formation fracturing, surface pipeline pressure losses) that can help understand the results of the FDP activities Provide well and cross-well surveillance simulations (pressure tests, production and integrity logging) to help identify the candidates for future monitoring. Two different multidisciplinary teams undertook 12 FDP iterations over two different 3D full-field model realizations to arrive at the best investment scenarios for each model. After that the FDP team has picked up the best practices from both FDPs in the form of those field development actions which turned to be financially successful in both model realizations. All those cases were prioritized and merged into the ultimate FDP scenario and verified across both digital asset realizations. The new FDP suggested the new drilling opportunities, few integrity workovers, few conversions and a new production target strategy for producers and injectors. Apart from investment benefits, the new FDP provides substantial accelerated oil withdrawals and increase in ultimate recovery comparing to the no-future-activity scenario.
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基于油田数字孪生的多场景开发规划
本文介绍了一个油田开发规划(FDP)过程的实际案例,该过程广泛使用石油资产数字孪生设施。本文解释了建立数字孪生和绩效指标的过程,这些指标用于引导重建活动的多变量试验朝着最佳投资场景发展。该石油资产以西伯利亚西部的一个大油田区块为代表,该油田正在进行成熟阶段的注水项目。构建FDP的过程是通过与石油资产数字孪生的一系列互动会议进行的,其中包括三组主要功能:将再开发活动(钻井、修井、生产优化和地面设施)转化为生产响应和基本投资指标,包括NPV、PI、IRR、MIRR、ROI。提供技术性能指标(如地层压力、含水率和采收率响应、潜在完整性失效案例、套管后窜、自发地层压裂、提供井间监测模拟(压力测试、生产和完整性测井),以帮助确定未来监测的候选井。两个不同的多学科团队在两个不同的3D全场模型实现上进行了12次FDP迭代,以达到每个模型的最佳投资方案。之后,FDP团队以这些实地开发行动的形式从两个FDP中获得了最佳实践,这些行动在两个模型实现中都取得了经济上的成功。所有这些案例都被优先考虑并合并到最终的FDP场景中,并在两种数字资产实现中进行验证。新的FDP为生产商和注水井提供了新的钻井机会、较少的完整性修井、较少的转换以及新的生产目标策略。除了投资效益外,与未来没有开采活动的情况相比,新的FDP可大大加快采油速度,提高最终采收率。
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