Design of Key Space Based on CPRS Algorithm

Dan Cai, Xiaoyong Ji, Weiqi Jin
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Abstract

Designing the key space based on the initial value xi, system parameter ui and coupling coefficient εi (i=1, 2... m, m is the dimension of hyperchaotic system). By theoretical analysis and practical test, the sensitivity of initial value xi is 10-16, the sensitivity of coupling coefficient εi is 10-15, the sensitivity of system parameter ui is 10-13, so the initial value and coupling coefficient are used as the parameters of designing the key space and the total number of the key space in one-dimensional system is 1031. Each node has different initial values and coupling coefficients in m-dimensional CPRS hyperchaotic system, so the total number of key space in m-dimensional system is 10 31*m. The design consists of an "S_Box" algorithm and two different valuing algorithms. The "S_Box" algorithm adopts BKDRHash function due to the Hash function which has minor conflict and make the value distribution uniform in the "S_Box" and two different valuing algorithms obtain the initial value and coupling coefficient desired in the encryption system. The experimental results show that the three algorithms obtaining the values is well distributed and improve the performance of anti-cracking. The Passwords that users input map into different parameters through the key space by which CPRS hyperchaotic system transmitting terminal encrypts and the receiving terminal can be decrypted successfully using the same parameters.
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基于CPRS算法的密钥空间设计
基于初始值xi、系统参数ui和耦合系数εi (i= 1,2,…)设计键空间。M, M为超混沌系统的维数)。通过理论分析和实际测试,初始值xi的灵敏度为10-16,耦合系数εi的灵敏度为10-15,系统参数ui的灵敏度为10-13,因此将初始值和耦合系数作为设计键空间的参数,一维系统中键空间的总数为1031个。在m维CPRS超混沌系统中,每个节点具有不同的初始值和耦合系数,因此m维系统中的键空间总数为10 31*m。该设计由一个“S_Box”算法和两个不同的赋值算法组成。“S_Box”算法采用了BKDRHash函数,因为Hash函数冲突较小,使得“S_Box”中的值分布均匀,两种不同的赋值算法获得了加密系统所需的初始值和耦合系数。实验结果表明,三种算法得到的值分布均匀,提高了抗裂性能。用户输入的密码通过CPRS超混沌系统发送端加密的密钥空间映射到不同的参数,接收端使用相同的参数可以成功解密。
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