Study of nonlinear dynamics in a three-phase transistor controlled rectifier with a PI voltage controller in regeneration mode

A. Andriyanov, E. A. Sachenko
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Abstract

This paper is devoted to the study of nonlinear dynamic modes of a three-phase transistor controlled rectifier with a PI voltage controller in regeneration mode. A piecewise-smooth mathematical model of the considered converter has been utilized for its bifurcation analysis. Dynamic modes map and a number of bifurcation diagrams, demonstrating bifurcation phenomena specific to a three-phase controlled rectifier in regeneration mode, have been simulated on basis of its piecewise-smooth model. A 3D diagram of RMS value of input current parasitic harmonics in the space of two system parameters — the mains supply voltage magnitude and the DC link current — is presented. There are also given the simulation results for RMS value of input current parasitic harmonics at crossing the first bifurcation border that made possible the analysis of quality variations of the mains supply input current during regeneration. It has been shown that in the range of small values of variation parameters complex dynamic modes are observed. They include quasiperiodic oscillations and multistability domains, in which multiple stable modes with different cycle ratio coexist. With that, the system exhibits significant input current quality deterioration. The results of the research demonstrate the relevance of theoretical study of nonlinear dynamics of a three-phase transistor controlled rectifier in regeneration mode in engineering design process.
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具有PI电压控制器的三相晶体管控制整流器在再生模式下的非线性动力学研究
本文研究了带PI电压控制器的三相晶体管控制整流器在再生模式下的非线性动态模式。采用分段光滑数学模型对所考虑的转炉进行了分岔分析。在分段光滑模型的基础上,模拟了三相可控整流器在再生模式下的动态模态图和分支图,展示了分支现象。给出了输入电流寄生谐波在两个系统参数(市电电压幅值和直流电流)空间内的均方根值的三维图。文中还给出了输入电流寄生谐波在穿过第一分岔边界时的均方根值的仿真结果,使分析市电输入电流在再生过程中的质量变化成为可能。结果表明,在变差参数较小的范围内,可以观察到复杂的动态模态。它们包括准周期振荡和多稳定域,其中多个不同周期比的稳定模态共存。与此同时,系统表现出显著的输入电流质量恶化。研究结果说明了三相晶体管控制整流器再生模式非线性动力学理论研究在工程设计过程中的重要意义。
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