Fault-tolerant Video on Demand in RSerPool Architecture

A. Maharana, G. Rathna
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

With the advent of Internet, video over IP is gaining popularity. In such an environment, scalability and fault tolerance will be the key issues. Existing video on demand (VoD) service systems are usually neither scalable nor tolerant to server faults and hence fail to comply to multi-user, failure-prone networks such as the Internet. Current research areas concerning VoD often focus on increasing the throughput and reliability of single server, but rarely addresses the smooth provision of service during server as well as network failures. Reliable Server Pooling (RSerPool), being capable of providing high availability by using multiple redundant servers as single source point, can be a solution to overcome the above failures. During a possible server failure, the continuity of service is retained by another server. In order to achieve transparent failover, efficient state sharing is an important requirement. In this paper, we present an elegant, simple, efficient and scalable approach which has been developed to facilitate the transfer of state by the client itself, using extended cookie mechanism, which ensures that there is no noticeable change in disruption or the video quality.
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RSerPool架构中的视频点播容错
随着互联网的出现,IP视频越来越受欢迎。在这样的环境中,可伸缩性和容错性将是关键问题。现有的视频点播(VoD)服务系统通常既不能扩展,也不能容忍服务器故障,因此无法满足Internet等多用户、易发生故障的网络。目前关于视频点播的研究主要集中在提高单台服务器的吞吐量和可靠性上,很少涉及服务器故障和网络故障时的平稳提供服务。可靠的服务器池(RSerPool)能够通过使用多个冗余服务器作为单个源点来提供高可用性,可以作为克服上述故障的解决方案。在可能的服务器故障期间,服务的连续性由另一台服务器保留。为了实现透明的故障转移,有效的状态共享是一个重要的要求。在本文中,我们提出了一种优雅,简单,高效和可扩展的方法,该方法已开发用于促进客户端本身的状态传输,使用扩展的cookie机制,确保在中断或视频质量方面没有明显的变化。
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