A propos de l’absence de forme du présent de l’indicatif

Guérin Olivia, Krazem Mustapha
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Abstract

Abstract The absence of morphological forms of the present indicative contrasts with the great diversity of its uses in the current moment but also in the past and the future. This simplicity is treated differently depending on the theories: proof that the present tense is whithout temporality or that it contains a "zero" morpheme that explains its value. Our study shows that the simplicity of the present tense is that in reality there are many and frequent forms specific not on the suffix inflection but on the stem.
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关于指示性现在时形式的缺失
现在指示语的形态形式的缺失与它在当前时刻、过去和未来的巨大多样性形成鲜明对比。这种简单性根据不同的理论被不同地对待:证明现在时没有时间性,或者证明现在时包含一个解释其价值的“零”语素。我们的研究表明,现在时的简单性在于,在现实中有许多和频繁的形式,而不是后缀屈折,而是词干。
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