Development of rapid runway repair (RRR) telerobotic construction equipment

A. Nease
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The nature of the RRR mission requires that construction/repair equipment operators be placed in positions that could result in death or bodily harm to the operators. Additionally, the possibility of early loss of trained equipment operators leads to the problem of poor machine performance and consequent unacceptable increases in runway repair times. To overcome these problems the US Air Force is undertaking a research and development effort which involves the following technologies: teleoperation, telerobotics, secure communications, automated damage assessment, operator training simulator, vehicle navigation, vehicle/tool design, and preprogrammed operations. The ultimate goal is the fielding of a robotic repair capability operating at the level of supervised autonomy. The author discusses current and planned efforts in these areas.<>
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快速跑道修复(RRR)远程机器人施工设备的研制
RRR任务的性质要求将施工/维修设备操作员置于可能对其造成死亡或身体伤害的位置。此外,训练有素的设备操作员过早流失的可能性会导致机器性能不佳的问题,从而导致跑道维修时间的不可接受的增加。为了克服这些问题,美国空军正在进行一项涉及以下技术的研究和开发工作:远程操作、远程机器人、安全通信、自动损伤评估、操作员训练模拟器、车辆导航、车辆/工具设计和预编程操作。最终目标是在监督自治的水平上实现机器人维修能力。作者讨论了在这些领域当前和计划的努力。
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