Multi-paradigm parallel programming

A. Hey, D. Pritchard, C. Whitby-Strevens
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A method is described for designing secure and highly efficient parallel programs that can be written simply and straightforwardly for a wide range of applications. The method is based on the Occam programming language and a set of paradigms, or program structures, which can be used individually or in combination. The concurrent behavior of the paradigms is readily understood, and the effective performance and scalability on transputer networks is easily assessed. The paradigms admit the use of languages such as Fortran and C for programming sequential computation components. The discipline imposed by the use of paradigms avoids problems such as deadlock and makes load by balancing tractable, avoiding the overheads of a resource management operating system. Examples, developed under the ESPRIT Supermode Project, demonstrate how a relatively low-cost system can deliver sustained gigaflop-level performance.<>
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多范式并行编程
本文描述了一种设计安全高效的并行程序的方法,这种并行程序可以简单直接地编写,适用于广泛的应用。该方法基于Occam编程语言和一组范例或程序结构,这些范例或程序结构可以单独或组合使用。范例的并发行为很容易理解,并且很容易评估在转发器网络上的有效性能和可扩展性。这些范例允许使用诸如Fortran和C之类的语言来编程顺序计算组件。使用范例的原则避免了死锁等问题,并通过平衡使负载易于处理,避免了资源管理操作系统的开销。在ESPRIT超级模式项目下开发的例子展示了一个相对低成本的系统如何能够提供持续的千兆次浮点级性能。
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