Measurement of Indoor Radon Concentration in Dalat area

H. Le
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

A significant contribution to natural exposure of humans is radon gas, which emanates from the soil and may concentrate in dwellings. The level of radon exposure varies around the globe, but limited data are available on the daily variations of indoor radon concentrations. In this study, indoor radon measurements were performed continuously within one week at six different places in Dalat, Vietnam using the real time Smart Radon Detector Radon Eye+. The indoor radon behavior in a day follows a sine pattern, with peak values in the early morning and lowest values in the late afternoon. There are also some fluctuations at specific times due to different weather conditions. Indoor radon concentrations in the Dalat regions were found to exceed the recommended guidelines and thresholds; excessive radon levels warranting health concern were found (150.7-340.0 Bq/m3). Some corrective actions to reduce indoor radon concentrations were recommended. Annual effective doses on different age categories were also calculated.
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大叻地区室内氡浓度测定
人类自然接触的一个重要因素是氡气,它从土壤中散发出来,并可能集中在住宅中。氡暴露水平在全球各地各不相同,但关于室内氡浓度每日变化的数据有限。在本研究中,使用实时智能氡探测器radon Eye+在一周内连续在越南大叻的六个不同地点进行室内氡测量。室内氡在一天中的行为遵循正弦曲线,清晨达到峰值,下午晚些时候达到最低点。由于不同的天气情况,在特定时间也会有一些波动。发现大叻地区室内氡浓度超过建议的指导方针和阈值;发现氡水平过高(150.7-340.0 Bq/m3),引起健康关注。建议采取一些纠正措施降低室内氡浓度。还计算了不同年龄组的年有效剂量。
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