A hazmat transportation monitoring system based on Global Positioning System / Beidou Navigation Satellite System and RS485 bus

Yaoyao Xie, M. Yu, J. Fu, Dong Chen, Chengyun Yang
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

With the demand for road transport of hazmat in the past few years, accidents occur frequently during the dangerous goods transportation and road transportation safety issues become increasingly prominent. Therefore, it is urgent to make full use of technical measures of information collection and transmission to monitor the state of dangerous goods. A real-time system is put forward in this paper, which can monitor the state of hazmat during the transportation by using Global Positioning System (GPS)/BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) technology and sensor acquisition modules, which is based on RS485 bus technology. Combine the above technical schemes with General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) radio transmission, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, the system can monitor the position information and crucial state information of the dangerous goods during the transportation. The system can fundamentally solve the safety issues of hazmat transport, and it is helpful to achieve scientific management in further.
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基于全球定位系统/北斗卫星导航系统和RS485总线的危险品运输监控系统
近年来随着危险品道路运输需求的增加,危险品运输事故频发,道路运输安全问题日益突出。因此,迫切需要充分利用信息收集和传输的技术措施来监测危险货物的状态。本文提出了一种基于RS485总线技术,利用全球定位系统(GPS)/北斗卫星导航系统(BDS)技术和传感器采集模块,实现危险品运输过程中状态监控的实时系统。将上述技术方案与通用分组无线电业务(GPRS)无线传输、射频识别(RFID)和地理信息系统(GIS)技术相结合,实现对危险品运输过程中的位置信息和关键状态信息的监控。该系统能从根本上解决危险品运输的安全问题,有助于进一步实现危险品运输的科学管理。
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