Search for Signs of a New Outburst in the Quiescent State of CH Cygni

D. Kotnik-Karuza, R. Jurdana-Šepić
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Abstract

Our high-resolution optical spectroscopic survey of the symbiotic star CH Cyg, extending over the quiescent period 1987 - 1989 between two outbursts, shows that the spectrum did not completely lose its symbiotic character. Moreover, signs of radiation of the hot source were present, not only as remnants from the previous outburst, but also as an indication of a new one. Some of the evidences which support this idea are following: • Variation of excitation and vibration temperatures of neutral metals and TiO moleculs respectively • Untypical microturbulent velocity dependance of the excitation potential of the lower state for Fe I • Double-peaked Balmer profiles of Ha and Hb with temporary disappearance of the central absorption • Presence of forbbiden emission lines [FeII] [ SII] [NeIII] together with OIII with complex profile and variable intensity.
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在天鹅座天鹅座的静止状态中寻找新的爆发迹象
我们对共生恒星CH Cyg的高分辨率光谱调查,在两次爆发之间的平静期(1987 - 1989),表明光谱并没有完全失去其共生特征。此外,热源辐射的迹象也存在,不仅是前一次爆发的残余,而且是新爆发的迹象。支持这一观点的一些证据如下:•中性金属和TiO分子的激发和振动温度分别发生变化•FeI低态激发电位的非典型微湍流速度依赖性•Ha和Hb的双峰Balmer谱线暂时消失•存在禁止发射线[FeII] [SII] [NeIII]和OIII,具有复杂的谱线和可变的强度。
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