Synchronization Of Streak And Framing Camera Measurements Of An Intense Relativistic Electron Beam Propagating Through Gas

D. Weidman, D. Murphy, M. Myers, R.A. Meger
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Abstract

The expansion of the radius of a 5 MeV, 20 kA, 40 ns electron beam from SuperIBEX during propagation through gas is being measured. The beam is generated, conditions, equilibrated, and then passed through a thin foil that produces Cherenkov light, which is recorded by a streak camera. At a second location, the beam hits another Cherenkov emitter, which is viewed by a framing camera. Measurements at these two locations can provide a time-resolved measure of the beam expansion. The two measurements, however, must be synchronized with each other, because the beam radius is not constant throughout the pulse due to variations in beam current and energy. To correlate the timing of the two diagnostics, several shots have been taken with both diagnostics viewing Cherenkov light from the same foil. Experimental measurements of the Cherenkov light from one foil viewed by both diagnostics will be presented to demonstrate the feasibility of correlating the diagnostics with each other. Streak camera data showing the optical fiducial, as well as the final correlation of the two diagnostics, will also be presented. Preliminary beam radius measurements from Cherenkov light measured at two locations will be shown.
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条纹相机与分幅相机同步测量气体中传播的强相对论电子束
测量了5 MeV, 20 kA, 40 ns的superbex电子束在气体中传播时的半径膨胀。光束被产生、调节、平衡,然后通过产生切伦科夫光的薄片,这种光被条纹相机记录下来。在第二个位置,光束击中另一个切伦科夫发射器,由一个分幅相机观察。在这两个位置的测量可以提供光束扩展的时间分辨测量。然而,这两个测量必须彼此同步,因为由于光束电流和能量的变化,光束半径在整个脉冲中不是恒定的。为了将两个诊断的时间联系起来,我们拍摄了几张照片,让两个诊断都从同一箔上观察切伦科夫光。本文将介绍两种诊断方法对同一箔的切伦科夫光的实验测量,以证明将诊断方法相互关联的可行性。条纹相机数据显示的光学基准,以及两种诊断的最终相关性,也将被提出。将显示切伦科夫光在两个地点测量的初步光束半径。
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