Design and realization of double-mode communication platform based on CVIS

W. Shangguan, Manqiang Ge
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Abstract

With the rapidly development of economy, traffic congestion has become a bottleneck restricting of the development of the urban economy. As the core of future development and direction of intelligent transportation, the CVIS (Cooperative Vehicle Infrastructure System) is the key to solve the urban traffic congestion problems. And the wireless communication technology of high quality is the key point of research in CVIS. The work of this paper is to build the wireless communication platform of CVIS and research problem of information interaction between DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications) and WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) under environment of CVIS. This paper analyzes the application between DSRC and WIFI in CVIS and builds a wireless communication platform based on PCM-9562. Through the study of car-following model with single lane, this paper achieves data exchange between application and communication platform by using GPS information. Combined with MapX, the communication platform completes the real-time display of position, velocity and driving strategy. The result of test shows that double-mode communication platform based on CVIS can realize the real-time transmission of data effectively and assist driver to get the information of position and velocity from itself and other cars and finally provide effective reference information to the driver in the pattern of car-following.
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基于CVIS的双模通信平台的设计与实现
随着经济的快速发展,交通拥堵已成为制约城市经济发展的瓶颈。协同车辆基础设施系统(Cooperative Vehicle Infrastructure System, CVIS)作为未来智能交通发展的核心和方向,是解决城市交通拥堵问题的关键。而高质量的无线通信技术是CVIS研究的重点。本文的工作是搭建CVIS无线通信平台,研究CVIS环境下DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communications)与WIFI (wireless Fidelity)之间的信息交互问题。本文分析了DSRC与WIFI在CVIS中的应用,搭建了一个基于PCM-9562的无线通信平台。本文通过对单车道车辆跟随模型的研究,利用GPS信息实现了应用程序与通信平台之间的数据交换。通信平台结合MapX完成位置、速度和行驶策略的实时显示。测试结果表明,基于CVIS的双模通信平台可以有效地实现数据的实时传输,辅助驾驶员获取自身和其他车辆的位置和速度信息,最终为驾驶员在跟车模式下提供有效的参考信息。
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