A Batch Task Migration Approach for Decentralized Global Rescheduling

Vinicius Freitas, A. Santana, M. Castro, L. Pilla
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Effectively mapping tasks of High Performance Computing (HPC) applications on parallel systems is crucial to assure substantial performance gains. As platforms and applications grow, load imbalance becomes a priority issue. Even though centralized rescheduling has been a viable solution to mitigate this problem, its efficiency is not able to keep up with the increasing size of shared memory platforms. To efficiently solve load imbalance today, and in the years to come, we should prioritize decentralized strategies developed for large scale platforms. In this paper, we propose our Batch Task Migration approach to improve decentralized global rescheduling, ultimately reducing communication costs and preserving task locality. We implemented and evaluated our approach in two different parallel platforms, using both synthetic workloads and a molecular dynamics (MD) benchmark. Our solution was able to achieve speedups of up to 3.75 and 1.15 on rescheduling time, when compared to other centralized and distributed approaches, respectively. Moreover, it improved the execution time of MD by factors up to 1.34 and 1.22 when compared to a scenario without load balancing on two different platforms.
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分散全局重调度的批处理任务迁移方法
在并行系统上有效地映射高性能计算(HPC)应用程序的任务对于确保大幅度的性能提升至关重要。随着平台和应用程序的增长,负载不平衡成为一个优先考虑的问题。尽管集中式重调度是缓解此问题的可行解决方案,但其效率无法跟上共享内存平台规模的增长。为了有效地解决当前和未来几年的负载不平衡问题,我们应该优先考虑为大型平台开发的分散策略。在本文中,我们提出了我们的批任务迁移方法来改进分散的全局重调度,最终降低通信成本并保持任务局部性。我们在两个不同的并行平台上实现并评估了我们的方法,同时使用合成工作负载和分子动力学(MD)基准。与其他集中式和分布式方法相比,我们的解决方案能够在重新调度时间上分别实现高达3.75和1.15的加速。此外,与两个不同平台上没有负载平衡的场景相比,它将MD的执行时间提高了1.34和1.22倍。
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