Application of WMN-SA Web Interface and NS-3 for Optimization and Analysis in WMNs Considering Different Number of Mesh Routers and Architectures

Vladi Koliçi, Tetsuya Oda, Admir Barolli, Algenti Lala, L. Barolli, F. Xhafa
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Abstract

Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) are attracting a lot of attention from wireless network researchers. Node placement problems have been investigated for a long time in the optimization field due to numerous applications in location science. In this work, we evaluated WMN-SA system which is based on Simulated Annealing (SA) to find an optimal location assignment for mesh routers. As evaluation metrics, we used throughput, one-way delay, jitter, fairness index and residual energy. For simulations, we used ns-3 and Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR). We compare the performance of the optimized network topologies by sending multiple constant bit rate flows in the network. The simulation results show that the throughput is almost the same for both WMN architectures. The delay, jitter and fairness index of 32 mesh routers is higher than other number of mesh routers for I/B WMN architecture. For 16 mesh router, the remaining energy is higher than 24 and 32 mesh routers.
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WMN-SA Web接口和NS-3在考虑不同Mesh路由器数量和结构的wmn网络优化分析中的应用
无线网状网络(Wireless Mesh Networks, WMNs)正受到无线网络研究人员的广泛关注。由于在定位科学中的大量应用,节点放置问题在优化领域已经研究了很长时间。在这项工作中,我们评估了基于模拟退火(SA)的WMN-SA系统,以寻找网状路由器的最优位置分配。我们使用吞吐量、单向延迟、抖动、公平指数和剩余能量作为评价指标。为了模拟,我们使用ns-3和优化链路状态路由(OLSR)。我们通过在网络中发送多个恒定比特率流来比较优化后的网络拓扑的性能。仿真结果表明,两种WMN结构的吞吐量基本相同。在I/B WMN架构下,32 mesh路由器的时延、抖动和公平性指数均高于其他mesh路由器。对于16目路由器,剩余能量高于24目和32目路由器。
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