Data Acquisition and Image Augmentation using Adversarial Networks

U. Lathamaheswari, J. Jebathagam
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Abstract

It is possible to avoid challenges caused by overfitting, and the performance of machine learning algorithms can improve when there is a large amount of data. The improved training data diversity that is offered by data augmentation, which does not require the collection of fresh data, is beneficial to the algorithms that are used in machine learning. In this paper, we collect the data from the associated paddy leaf dataset, however, it is found that the collected data is insufficient for conducting the training and testing of a classifier. In order to increase the samples for training and testing to predict the leaf disease using a machine or a deep learning classifier, it is essential to increase the number of instances for efficient classification. In regards to this, the study uses Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to increase the images required for training and testing using image cropping, flipping, color transformation, rotation and noise injection on the collected datasets. The simulation is conducted in python for the generation of images from the input datasets and we store these augmented images for further processing.
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使用对抗网络的数据采集和图像增强
这可以避免过度拟合带来的挑战,并且当存在大量数据时,机器学习算法的性能可以得到提高。数据增强所提供的改进的训练数据多样性,不需要收集新的数据,这对机器学习中使用的算法是有益的。在本文中,我们从相关的水稻叶数据集中收集数据,然而,发现收集到的数据不足以进行分类器的训练和测试。为了使用机器或深度学习分类器增加用于训练和测试的样本来预测叶片病害,必须增加有效分类的实例数量。为此,本研究使用生成对抗网络(GANs)对收集的数据集使用图像裁剪、翻转、颜色变换、旋转和噪声注入来增加训练和测试所需的图像。在python中进行模拟,从输入数据集生成图像,并存储这些增强图像以供进一步处理。
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