Mobile Natural Gas Concentration Intelligence Device Study for the Arctic

A. Lagunov, S. Zabolotniy
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Abstract

At present, the attention of many countries is directed to the Arctic. Many politicians argue about the boundaries in the circumpolar region. The problem is that the Arctic is very rich in hydrocarbons. Since there is practically no land in this region, it is necessary to produce hydrocarbons on the Arctic Ocean's sea shelf. For this, offshore platforms are used. It is complicated for a person to work on an offshore platform since the Arctic has shallow temperatures with extreme winds. At the same time, natural gas may appear inside the platform. Natural gas at specific concentrations mixed with oxygen can be explosive, increasing the risk of a person being on the platform. Therefore, to monitor the concentration of natural gas on the platform, special sensors register the gas level and give a control signal of danger. These sensors are not installed at all points. For those places where sensors are not installed, we have developed a particular mobile device that can determine the natural gas concentration and transmit it to the control device.
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北极移动天然气浓缩智能装置研究
目前,许多国家的注意力都集中在北极。许多政治家争论绕极地区的边界问题。问题是北极蕴藏着丰富的碳氢化合物。由于该地区几乎没有陆地,因此有必要在北冰洋的大陆架上生产碳氢化合物。为此,使用了海上平台。由于北极的温度很低,而且有极端的风,在海上平台上工作对一个人来说很复杂。同时,天然气可能会出现在平台内部。特定浓度的天然气与氧气混合可能具有爆炸性,增加了平台上人员的危险。因此,为了监测平台上的天然气浓度,特殊的传感器记录气体水平并给出危险的控制信号。这些传感器并非安装在所有地点。对于那些没有安装传感器的地方,我们开发了一种特殊的移动设备,可以确定天然气浓度并将其传输到控制设备。
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