Training students to choose their agile practices and tools

P. Ciancarini, Andrea Loretti, Marcello Missiroli, Andrea Schinoppi
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Abstract

We present our experiences in training computer science students in agile software development over two academic years. The product to build was a specialized Twitter client, with instructors refining its requirements throughout the course. We observed over a hundred students divided into teams of approximately five members each. To support agile collaboration and self-tracking, we provided students with a comprehensive software development environment consisting solely of opensource tools. Before commencing their cooperation, we encouraged students to engage in team-building activities to foster better mutual understanding. We adopted the Essence approach to instill an agile mindset and facilitated retrospectives tailored to the students’ needs. Key findings include the effective use of the adaptable Scrum framework with support from the Essence approach to agile teamwork. Although the constraint of using exclusively on-premises open-source software tools posed some challenges for the students, all produced data and documents were accessible for inspection by the instructors. Additionally, the utilization of a product quality model and team maturity model proved valuable for evaluating and comparing the teams. Notably, all teams successfully completed their tasks within the designated timeframe.
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训练学生选择他们的敏捷实践和工具
我们介绍了我们在两个学年里培训计算机科学专业学生敏捷软件开发方面的经验。要构建的产品是一个专门的Twitter客户端,讲师在整个课程中不断完善其需求。我们观察了一百多名学生,他们被分成大约五人一组的小组。为了支持敏捷协作和自我跟踪,我们为学生提供了一个完全由开源工具组成的全面的软件开发环境。在开始合作之前,我们鼓励学生参与团队建设活动,以增进相互了解。我们采用了Essence方法来灌输敏捷思维,并促进了针对学生需求的回顾。主要发现包括在敏捷团队合作的Essence方法的支持下,有效地使用了适应性强的Scrum框架。虽然仅使用本地开源软件工具的限制给学生带来了一些挑战,但所有生成的数据和文件都可以供教师查阅。此外,产品质量模型和团队成熟度模型的使用对于评估和比较团队是有价值的。值得注意的是,所有团队都在指定的时间内成功完成了任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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