The Correlation of Cognitive and Functional Ability among Elderly

Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI:10.51559/ptji.v2i2.34

Gede Budhi Artha Yoga, I.A Pascha Paramurthi, I Putu Astrawan

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. Increasing age will experience changes in the structure and physiology of the brain, which will affect cerebral blood flow and metabolism, which will affect the decline in cognitive function. The cognitive impairment will have a negative impact on the process of thinking, remembering, and processing information. Objective: To determine the relationship between cognitive and functional abilities in the elderly. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on April 2021 with a population of elderly who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The elderly selected by purposive sampling obtained 52 samples. Cognitive measurement using MMSE and functional ability with IADL Lawton. Data were analyzed using a computer's Somers' d test to determine the relationship between cognitive and functional abilities. Results: Analysis of the relationship between cognitive and functional abilities of 52 elderly using Somers'd showed a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.005) which reported a significant relationship between cognitive and functional abilities. Conclusion: there was a relationship between cognitive and functional abilities in the elderly.

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老年人认知与功能能力的相关性研究

背景:老年人是指年龄在60岁以上的人。随着年龄的增长，大脑的结构和生理会发生变化，从而影响脑血流量和代谢，从而影响认知功能的下降。认知障碍会对思考、记忆和处理信息的过程产生负面影响。目的:探讨老年人认知能力与功能能力的关系。方法:于2021年4月对符合纳入和排除标准的老年人进行横断面研究。目的抽样选取的老年人获得52份样本。认知测量采用MMSE和功能能力与IADL劳顿。研究人员使用计算机的萨默斯测试来分析数据，以确定认知能力和功能能力之间的关系。结果:用Somers' s分析52例老年人认知能力与功能能力的关系，p值为0.001 (p<0.005)，表明认知能力与功能能力之间存在显著的关系。结论:老年人的认知能力与功能能力之间存在相关性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia

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