Detecting Approaching Objects at Intersection Using on-Vehicle 3D-LiDAR for Automated Driving Vehicle

Yuki Komatsu, Shin Kato, M. Itami
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Abstract

In our research, we developed a method for detecting approaching objects at intersection by focusing on geometric features of point cloud obtained from 3D-LiDAR, without using pre-generated maps to understand the environment. This method can be applied to intersection with diagonal crossings, and can detect approaching vehicles and pedestrians at distances of up to 49 m and 38 m, respectively. The results also showed that the detection was robust and continuous. Furthermore, this process can be used in 50 ms per a frame, so that can be used in real time. This will lead to collision prediction and judgment of starting for automated vehicles.
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基于车载3d激光雷达的自动驾驶车辆交叉口逼近物体探测
在我们的研究中,我们开发了一种方法,通过关注从3D-LiDAR获得的点云的几何特征来检测交叉口接近的物体,而不使用预生成的地图来了解环境。该方法可应用于具有对角线交叉路口的交叉口,可以分别检测距离为49米和38米的接近车辆和行人。结果表明,该方法具有较好的鲁棒性和连续性。此外,这个过程可以在每帧50毫秒内使用,因此可以实时使用。这将导致自动驾驶汽车的碰撞预测和启动判断。
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