Disease Predictive Modeling for Healthcare Management System

Khulood Nakhat, Fatima Khalique, S. Khan
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Abstract

This study attempts to perform predictive analytics for decision makers in healthcare management systems using surveillance data from multiple sources for formulating intervention programs based on the results. With the availability of big data in health from multiple sources including electronic health records, it is possible to integrate data and perform near real-time predictive analysis for incoming streams of disease incidences. We use a temporal predictive Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Averaging model (ARIMA) in combination with a minimum size moving window to forecast the disease incidences over a data collection and integration framework. We applied our model for predictive analysis of Hepatitis C incidences in Vehari District of Punjab province in Pakistan. Model performance is evaluated based on Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). The model is capable of finding trends of any disease to aid timely decision making in the healthcare management context.
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面向医疗管理系统的疾病预测建模
本研究试图使用来自多个来源的监测数据,为医疗管理系统的决策者制定基于结果的干预方案进行预测分析。随着来自包括电子健康记录在内的多个来源的健康大数据的可用性,有可能整合数据并对传入的疾病发病率流进行近乎实时的预测分析。我们使用时间预测自回归综合移动平均模型(ARIMA)结合最小尺寸移动窗口来预测数据收集和集成框架上的疾病发病率。我们将我们的模型应用于巴基斯坦旁遮普省Vehari地区丙型肝炎发病率的预测分析。模型性能评估基于平均绝对误差(MAE)和均方根误差(RMSE)。该模型能够发现任何疾病的趋势,以帮助在医疗保健管理上下文中及时做出决策。
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