Control and Measurement of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems over AWGN Channel with Application in Tele-operation of Autonomous Vehicles

S. D. Takloo, A. Farhadi, A. Khaki‐Sedigh
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Abstract

This paper is concerned with state tracking as well as reference tracking of noisy nonlinear dynamic systems over Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel, which is subject to transmission noise imperfection and transmission power constraint. In order to address these problems, in this paper we implement a suitable linearization method. Using this method, we linearize the nonlinear dynamic system around working points and for linearized systems, we present proper encoder and decoder for tracking the state trajectory of nonlinear dynamic systems at the end of communication link when sensor measurements are sent through the AWGN channel subject to imperfection and constraint. The satisfactory performance of the proposed state and reference tracking techniques are illustrated via computer simulations by applying these techniques on the unicycle model, which is an abstract representation for the nonlinear dynamics of autonomous vehicles.
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AWGN信道非线性动态系统的控制与测量及其在自动驾驶汽车远程操作中的应用
研究了受传输噪声不完全性和传输功率约束的加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道上含噪声非线性动态系统的状态跟踪和参考跟踪问题。为了解决这些问题,本文实现了一种合适的线性化方法。利用该方法,我们围绕工作点对非线性动态系统进行线性化,对于线性化后的系统,我们给出了合适的编码器和解码器,用于在通信链路末端跟踪非线性动态系统的状态轨迹,当传感器测量值通过AWGN信道发送时,受到缺陷和约束。将所提出的状态跟踪和参考跟踪技术应用于自动驾驶车辆非线性动力学的抽象表示——独轮车模型,通过计算机仿真证明了所提出的状态跟踪和参考跟踪技术的良好性能。
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