Implementation of Autoencoder based Neural Network for Realtime Ray Tracing

Hak-Sung Lee, Chelwon Jo, Kwang-yeob Lee
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Abstract

This paper proposes a denoising neural network for real-time ray tracing. The ray tracing method is applied in graphics to increase reality and in particular, Monte Carlo Rendering is most effective. However, ray tracing that applies Monte Carlo Rendering has a steep rise in the amount of calculations with the increase of the number of rays. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, various methods are being proposed to reduce the number of rays and to decrease the occurring noise. In this paper, an autoencoder-based neural network that can effectively remove noise while using a small number of rays was implemented. An autoencoder that uses a 1×1 convolution in creating the last feature map was proposed to significantly lower the amount of calculation. The proposed structure can handle 8196 spp ray-tracing image in 20 seconds at 64 spp.
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基于自编码器的神经网络实时光线追踪的实现
提出了一种用于实时光线跟踪的去噪神经网络。光线追踪方法被应用于图形中以增加真实感,特别是蒙特卡罗渲染是最有效的。然而,应用蒙特卡罗渲染的光线追踪随着光线数量的增加,计算量急剧上升。因此,为了解决这个问题,人们提出了各种方法来减少射线的数量和减少发生的噪声。本文实现了一种基于自编码器的神经网络,可以在使用少量射线的情况下有效地去除噪声。提出了一种使用1×1卷积来创建最后一个特征映射的自编码器,以显着降低计算量。所提出的结构可以在20秒内以64 spp的速度处理8196 spp的光线跟踪图像。
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