User Feedback System for Emergency Alarms in Mobile Health Networks

James Jin Kang
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Abstract

Activity Recognition (AR), Internet of Things (IoT), and speech recognition are emerging technologies in the context of wearable devices and Mobile health (mHealth) networks. Applications of mHealth sensors on human bodies can involve the measurement of physiological data, and may be utilized to initiate an alarm in an emergency health situation. AR devices such as accelerometers may also be used for a similar application in determining the activity and posture status of the user. However, there is always the possibility of false alarms, and to avoid these occurrences, we propose a user feedback system for alarm confirmation via a smart device. As users may be unable to physically respond in some situations, such as a state of immobility from injury, this paper proposes to improve the user feedback system with a voice confirmation functionality utilizing speech recognition embedded within smart devices. The potentials of this user feedback system in mHealth can not only contribute towards improve the alarm accuracy, but may reduce the occurrence of false alarms. Its functionality can also be enhanced via real-time communication with their health service provider who can assess the user health status with the data from the sensors.
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移动医疗网络应急报警用户反馈系统
活动识别(AR)、物联网(IoT)和语音识别是可穿戴设备和移动健康(mHealth)网络背景下的新兴技术。移动健康传感器在人体上的应用可涉及生理数据的测量,并可用于在紧急卫生情况下发出警报。AR设备如加速度计也可用于类似的应用,以确定用户的活动和姿势状态。然而,总是存在误报的可能性,为了避免这种情况的发生,我们提出了一种通过智能设备进行报警确认的用户反馈系统。由于用户在某些情况下可能无法做出身体反应,例如因受伤而无法移动的状态,因此本文建议利用智能设备内嵌入的语音识别功能,通过语音确认功能改进用户反馈系统。这种用户反馈系统在移动医疗中的潜力不仅有助于提高报警的准确性,而且可以减少误报的发生。它的功能还可以通过与健康服务提供商的实时通信来增强,后者可以利用传感器的数据评估用户的健康状况。
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