Caregiver Burdens of Cancer Patients in Rivers State University Teaching Hospital (RSUTH)

Janet Ene-Peter, Udo Orukwowu
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Abstract

Cancer causes significant physical and emotional impairments in its sufferers. Not only patients, cancer may indirectly affect many of whom are the primary caregivers. This work investigated the caregiver burdens of cancer patients in Rivers State University Teaching Hospital (RSUTH). The study hypotheses were developed and a population size of 100 respondents was determined using Taro Yamane’s formula. A questionnaire was designed and validated while data was collected from primary and secondary sources. Data collected were analyzed using a frequency table, percentage and mean score analysis while the nonparametric statistical test (Chi-square) was used to test the formulated hypothesis using SPSS. The results obtained from the three hypotheses which include the test: (i) that there was no level of care burdens among informal caregivers of cancer patients, (ii) that there was no quality of life of informal caregivers of cancer patients, and (iii) that there was no correlation between burdens of care and quality of life of family caregivers of cancer patients revealed that the majority of the respondents were of the opinion that there was a level of care burdens among informal caregivers of cancer patients. Secondly, there was a quality of life of informal caregivers of cancer patients and thirdly, there was a correlation between burdens of care and quality of life of family caregivers of cancer patients in RSUTH.
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河流州立大学教学医院癌症患者护理人员负担分析
癌症会对患者的身体和情感造成严重损害。不仅是病人,癌症还可能间接影响到许多主要照顾者。本研究调查了河流州立大学教学医院(RSUTH)癌症患者的护理负担。提出了研究假设,并使用Yamane太郎的公式确定了100名受访者的人口规模。设计并验证了一份调查问卷,同时从一手和二手来源收集数据。收集的数据采用频率表、百分比和均分分析进行分析,使用SPSS软件进行非参数统计检验(卡方检验)。从三个假设中得到的结果包括检验:(i)癌症患者的非正式照顾者不存在护理负担水平,(ii)癌症患者的非正式照顾者不存在生活质量,(iii)癌症患者的家庭照顾者的护理负担与生活质量之间不存在相关性,这表明大多数受访者认为癌症患者的非正式照顾者存在护理负担水平。其次,癌症患者非正式照护者的生活质量存在差异;第三,苏南大学癌症患者家庭照护者的生活质量与照护负担存在相关性。
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