Pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham, studi kasus pada PT Bank Mandiri (persero) tbk

L. Susilo, Bambang Sugeng Dwiyanto
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial performance on stock prices at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk for the period 2017-2021. The independent variables used in this study are financial performance, namely Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loans (NPL), and Operational Expenditure to Operating Income (BOPO) and Stock Price as the dependent variable. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis using SPSS 21. The results show that Return On Equity (ROE) partially has a negative and significant effect on stock prices, Operational Expenditures on Operating Income (BOPO) partially has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices shares, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Non Performing Loans (NPL) partially have no effect on stock prices. Meanwhile, the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return On Equity (ROE), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loans (NPL), and Operational Spending to Operating Income (BOPO) simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices. Interactions from the independent variables CAR, ROE, LDR, NPL, and BOPO with a share price of 70.4% and the difference of 29.6% is explained by other factors.
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财务表现对股票价格的影响,对PT自治银行(persero)的案例研究
本研究旨在分析2017-2021年期间PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk财务绩效对股价的影响。本研究使用的自变量为财务绩效,即资本充足率(CAR)、资产收益率(ROA)、净资产收益率(ROE)、存贷比(LDR)、不良贷款(NPL)、经营支出与营业收入之比(BOPO),因变量为股价。分析方法采用SPSS 21多元回归分析。结果表明,净资产收益率(ROE)对股价有部分显著的负向影响,营业收入的运营支出(BOPO)对股价有部分显著的负向影响,股票、资本充足率(CAR)、存贷比(LDR)和不良贷款(NPL)对股价无部分影响。同时,资本充足率(CAR)、净资产收益率(ROE)、存贷比(LDR)、不良贷款(NPL)、运营支出与营业收入之比(BOPO)同时对股价有显著影响。自变量CAR、ROE、LDR、NPL和BOPO之间的相互作用,股价为70.4%,差异为29.6%,可以用其他因素来解释。
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