Cardio Vascular Disease Prediction and Classification Report Generation using Data Mining Technique

T. Jebaseeli, Navin Kumar M, Angeleen Subagar, Santhosh A
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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is one of the primary reasons for death in the world today. It has evolved into one of the most challenging illnesses to identify. By a recent WHO research, heart disorders are on the rise. As a result, 17.9 million people die each year. As the population increased, this became increasingly difficult to diagnose and initiate treatment during the initial stages. When it comes to forecasting coronary heart disease, medical analysis of data encounters a huge challenge. Electronic health record systems are currently used to handle the data of patients in hospitals. The huge amount of information created by the medical industry is being misused. A new approach is required to reduce costs and accurately predict heart disease. Hospitals can use appropriate decision support systems to reduce the cost of clinical tests. Several types of research offer barely a glimpse of optimism for employing machine learning approaches for predicting cardiac disease. The proposed study suggests a unique strategy for finding key characteristics via a machine learning approach throughout this work, which would also improve the precision of cardiovascular risk diagnosis. Diverse characteristic correlations and classification algorithms are used to establish the statistical model. Using the Improved random forest with Hyper - parameters tweaking in the classification algorithm for cardiovascular disease, a better reliability with an acceptable accuracy of 94.5% has been obtained. This approach may be valuable to healthcare professionals in their treatment as a decision assistance system.
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基于数据挖掘技术的心血管疾病预测与分类报告生成
心血管疾病是当今世界上死亡的主要原因之一。它已经演变成最具挑战性的疾病之一。世卫组织最近的一项研究表明,心脏病发病率正在上升。因此,每年有1790万人死亡。随着人口的增加,在最初阶段诊断和开始治疗变得越来越困难。在预测冠心病时,医学数据分析遇到了巨大的挑战。电子健康记录系统目前用于处理医院病人的数据。医疗行业创造的大量信息正在被滥用。需要一种新的方法来降低成本并准确预测心脏病。医院可以使用适当的决策支持系统来降低临床试验的成本。有几种类型的研究对利用机器学习方法预测心脏病几乎没有一丝乐观。这项研究提出了一种独特的策略,通过机器学习方法在整个研究过程中找到关键特征,这也将提高心血管风险诊断的准确性。采用多种特征关联和分类算法建立统计模型。在心血管疾病分类算法中使用改进的随机森林进行超参数调整,获得了较好的可靠性,准确率为94.5%。这种方法可能是有价值的医疗保健专业人员在他们的治疗决策辅助系统。
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