Method for providing reliable peer activity report for managed P2P communications

Wook Hyun, Juyoung Park
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Abstract

In P2P-based contents distribution, an overlay network is constructed by peers that reside in user domain not service provider domain, and each peer shares data with each other. Due to the unmanageability characteristics of P2P networking, it tends to lead to inefficiency due to ignorance of underlying network in spite of its advantages and unfairness caused by absence of incentives to contributing peers. In order to solve several issues regarding P2P networking and making use of its advantages compared to existing server-client model, ITU-T Q.9/11 is developing a series of MP2P (Managed P2P communications) standards. In order to figure out the status of overlay network and gathering activities information of peers, it aggregates the information from peers that may not be trusted due to the possibility of forgery. It is important to assure the integrity and non-forgery of reports from peers. In this paper, we propose a method for gathering reliable peer activity report by use of digital signatures.
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为管理的P2P通信提供可靠的对等活动报告的方法
在基于p2p的内容分发中,由驻留在用户域而不是服务提供商域的对等体构成覆盖网络,并相互共享数据。由于P2P网络的不可管理性,它虽然具有优势,但容易由于对底层网络的无知而导致效率低下,也容易由于缺乏对贡献节点的激励而导致不公平。为了解决与P2P网络有关的几个问题,并利用其与现有服务器-客户端模型相比的优势,ITU-T Q.9/11正在制定一系列MP2P (Managed P2P通信)标准。为了了解覆盖网络的状态和收集对等体的活动信息,该算法将来自可能被伪造而不可信的对等体的信息进行聚合。确保同行报告的完整性和非伪造性是非常重要的。本文提出了一种利用数字签名收集可靠的对等体活动报告的方法。
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