Curve Reconstruction from Inclinometer Sensor Array for Aligning a Long Crane Rail

G. Rath, Gerold Probst, A. Lamprecht, Armin Hoffellner
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Abstract

A measurement device was developed that evaluates and displays the bending deformation of a crane with long horizontal extension used for construction work in a railway tunnel. The purpose is to adjust the crane rail vertically so that the trolley can move on a straight and smooth path. An array of inclinometer sensors measures the tilt angles along the machine. Piecewise interpolation with polynomials of third and second order is used to reconstruct the bending curve of the crane rail. The computer language Python with its library packages provides a good platform for the implementation of the algorithms, the user interface and the communication task. Evaluation is not done with the machine control hardware, but with a separate, rugged Rasperry Pi running under Linux operating system. With the optical display of the interpolated curve on a touch screen the operator is able to adjust the crane for the construction work.
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用倾角传感器阵列重建长起重机轨道对准曲线
研制了一种铁路隧道施工用长水平伸臂起重机弯曲变形的测量装置。其目的是垂直调整吊轨,使小车沿直线、平滑的轨迹运动。一组倾斜度传感器测量机器的倾斜度。采用三阶和二阶多项式分段插值法重构了起重机导轨弯曲曲线。计算机语言Python及其库包为实现算法、用户界面和通信任务提供了良好的平台。评估不是用机器控制硬件完成的,而是用在Linux操作系统下运行的一个单独的、坚固的Rasperry Pi完成的。通过在触摸屏上显示插值曲线的光学显示,操作人员可以调整起重机进行施工工作。
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