Expeditious Fabrication & Characterization of Metal Interdigitated Transducer on Polyimide film for Biosensing Application

Indra Gandi Subramani, Ismail Arif bin Ahmad Fauzi, V. Perumal
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Abstract

Interdigitated electrode (IDE) as transducer in biosensor usually fabricated through tedious, time consuming photolithography technique by using rigid substrate such as silicon and glass. The material type and geometry of the IDE is one of the important factor for an enhanced sensitivity of the device. Flexible substrate, polyimide have been employed as alternatives to fabricate more sensitive, cheaper and robust small devices. In this paper, silver (Ag) and copper (Cu) IDEs was fabricated on polyimide substrate via one step radio frequency sputtering technique by transferring the pattern of IDE from Perspex hard mask onto polyimide substrate. Design of the IDE was drawn using AutoCAD 2018 software with appropriate geometry and Perspex hard mask was cut through laser cutting technique. IDE with two different surface area, circle shaped and square shaped was fabricated for each material type (silver and copper). High power microscope (HPM) was used to verify the dimensions of the fabricated IDE and to investigate optimum sputtering time. Voltage analysis demonstrate that Ag based circular shaped IDE with 0.8 mm gap dimension resulted 1.15 × 10–2 V, greater electrical behavior compares to copper based IDE.
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用于生物传感的聚酰亚胺薄膜金属互指换能器的快速制备与表征
交叉指状电极(IDE)作为生物传感器的换能器,通常采用硅、玻璃等刚性衬底,采用光刻技术制作,工艺繁琐、耗时长。IDE的材料类型和几何形状是提高器件灵敏度的重要因素之一。柔性衬底、聚酰亚胺已被用作制造更灵敏、更便宜和更坚固的小型设备的替代品。本文采用一步射频溅射技术,在聚酰亚胺衬底上制备了银(Ag)和铜(Cu) IDE,将IDE的图案从Perspex硬掩膜转移到聚酰亚胺衬底上。IDE设计采用AutoCAD 2018软件绘制,几何形状适当,采用激光切割技术切割有机玻璃硬掩模。针对不同的材料类型(银和铜),制备了具有圆形和方形两种不同表面积的IDE。利用高倍显微镜(HPM)对制备的IDE尺寸进行了验证,并研究了最佳溅射时间。电压分析表明,与铜基IDE相比,间隙尺寸为0.8 mm的银基圆形IDE产生了1.15 × 10-2 V的电性能。
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