Penatalaksanaan Pasien Rheumatoid Arthritis Berbasis Evidence Based Nursing : Studi Kasus

Sinta Purnama Sari, F. Rezkiki
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Abstract

Background: One of the chronic diseases is rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common auto immune disease, which is inflammation of the joints that occurs in adulthood and the elderly. According to the American Collage Of Rheumatology, 2015, rheumatoid arthritis has a significant negative impact on the ability to move, both work and household chores and affect quality of life and increase mortality. Indications of an increase in cases of rheumatism in the community one of them because of the lack of family attention to the prevention and care of family members who have rheumatic diseases. Aim: To find out Family Nursing Care with the Application of Complementary Therapy in Rheumatism Cases in one of Kanagarian Sumatera Barat. Method: In implementation, complementary therapy is applied to Rheumatic patients, namely through routine health checks, physical activity, rheumatic diet, gymnastics elderly, and consumption fro. Results: Rheumatism pain that was experienced Ny. Z has decreased from pain scale 6 (moderate) to 2 (mild) after ingestion of the frost for ± 6 days. Conclusion: : The application of complementary therapies showed improvement in patients suffering from rheumatism, therefore, the application of evidence-based nursing in providing nursing care is recommended.

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基于证据的风湿性关节炎患者的培育:病例研究
背景:类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis, RA)是一种最常见的自身免疫性疾病,多发生于成年期和老年人的关节炎症。根据2015年美国风湿病学会(American Collage Of Rheumatology)的研究,类风湿性关节炎对行动能力、工作和家务都有显著的负面影响,影响生活质量,增加死亡率。有迹象表明,社区风湿病病例有所增加,其中一个原因是家庭对患有风湿病的家庭成员的预防和护理缺乏重视。目的:探讨家庭护理与补充疗法在喀那拉邦某风湿病患者中的应用。方法:在实施上,对风湿病患者进行补充治疗,即通过常规健康检查、体育活动、风湿病饮食、体操老人、饮食消费等。结果:风湿病患者均有明显的疼痛感。Z在服用霜剂6天后,疼痛等级从6级(中度)降至2级(轻度)。结论:风湿病患者应用辅助疗法后,病情有明显改善,建议在护理中应用循证护理。
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