Automating the development of distributed control software

J. Bass, A. Browne, M. S. Hajji, D. G. Marriott, P. Croll, P. Fleming
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

The Development Framework translates application-specific system specifications into parallel, hard real-time implementations, using methods that are both familiar to developers and optimal for the application. The Development Framework approach applies CASE tools-as well as several new tools-to the development of distributed systems, so designers can concentrate on the control-engineering aspects of their systems. The approach addresses three development phases: specification, software design, and implementation. In the specification phase, the control engineer refines behavioral requirements through simulation and analysis, thereby verifying that the system meets its functional requirements prior to implementation. Once the simulated behavior is satisfactory, the specified behavior is translated into a design. Finally, our tools produce source code, either by automatically generating it or by drawing it from a library. We describe the new and existing tools we apply during each phase. We then demonstrate our approach using an example of a linearized roll-pitch-yaw autopilot and airframe model.<>
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分布式控制软件的自动化开发
开发框架将特定于应用程序的系统规范转换为并行的、硬实时的实现,使用开发人员熟悉且最适合应用程序的方法。开发框架方法将CASE工具——以及一些新工具——应用于分布式系统的开发,因此设计人员可以将精力集中在系统的控制工程方面。该方法涉及三个开发阶段:规范、软件设计和实现。在规范阶段,控制工程师通过仿真和分析来细化行为需求,从而在实现之前验证系统是否满足其功能需求。一旦模拟的行为是令人满意的,指定的行为转化为设计。最后,我们的工具通过自动生成源代码或从库中绘制源代码来生成源代码。我们将描述在每个阶段中应用的新工具和现有工具。然后,我们用一个线性化滚转-俯仰-偏航自动驾驶仪和机身模型的例子来演示我们的方法。
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