Lean construction as a panacea for poor construction projects performance

W. Nwaki, Chidiebere Emmanuel Eze
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Recurring problems in the delivery of construction projects have been time and cost overruns, poor quality, poor health and safety, waste and loss of value. This situation is worsened by the reluctance of construction organisations to fully implement lean construction technique which has proved to be an innovative solution to these problems. This study assessed construction professionals’ perception of the awareness, adoption and benefits of lean construction in remedying poor construction project performance in the south-south region of Nigeria. A well-structure questionnaire distributed by hand and electronically using the snowball sampling technique were used to gather data from the participants from both the private and public organisations. Frequency, percentage and factor analysis were used to analyse the collected data. It was found that the level of awareness of lean construction is high but it s adoption is low. Lean construction is a panacea for poor construction project performance because of it s cost related benefits, value and relationship benefits, environmental benefits, quality improvement benefits, motivation and productivity benefits, profitability and market benefits, time and work flow benefits, waste reduction benefits, and HS and rework reduction benefits. The creation of dedicated department/team for driving the lean initiative is recommended.
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精益施工是解决施工项目绩效不佳的灵丹妙药
在建设项目的交付过程中,反复出现的问题是时间和费用超支、质量差、卫生和安全状况差、浪费和价值损失。由于施工组织不愿全面实施精益施工技术,这种情况更加恶化,精益施工技术已被证明是解决这些问题的创新解决方案。本研究评估了尼日利亚南南地区建筑专业人员对精益建筑的认识、采用和效益的看法,以纠正不良的建筑项目绩效。使用滚雪球抽样技术,通过手工和电子方式分发结构良好的问卷,从私人和公共组织的参与者那里收集数据。采用频率分析法、百分比分析法和因子分析法对收集到的数据进行分析。研究发现,我国企业对精益建设的认知度较高,但采用率较低。精益施工具有成本效益、价值效益和关系效益、环境效益、质量改进效益、动力效益和生产率效益、盈利能力效益和市场效益、时间效益和工作流程效益、减少浪费效益、HS和返工减少效益,是解决建筑项目绩效不佳问题的灵丹妙药。建议建立专门的部门/团队来推动精益计划。
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