The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Undergraduate Student Performance

J. Bundy, J. Selsby, Anna Bowser, S. Smalley
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated an array of stressors that affected college students. We hypothesized that student performance was negatively impacted by the circumstances of the pandemic and some demographic groups suffered larger decrements than others. To address this, we collected institutional grade data from the COVID-19-impacted fall 2020 (F20) semester and compared them to a comparison group (CG) from 2015-2019. Surprisingly, final grades were 0.21 GPA points higher in F20 compared to the CG (p<0.001) across the undergraduate population. Grades were higher within racial and minority subgroups in F20 when compared to the CG (p<0.05). The underlying reasons are unclear and despite the collective stressors experienced by students associated with COVID-19, student performance improved in F20 compared to previous years.
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新冠肺炎疫情对大学生成绩的影响
2019冠状病毒病大流行加剧了影响大学生的一系列压力因素。我们假设,学生的成绩受到大流行环境的负面影响,一些人口群体的下降幅度大于其他群体。为了解决这个问题,我们收集了受covid -19影响的2020年秋季(F20)学期的机构成绩数据,并将其与2015-2019年的对照组(CG)进行了比较。令人惊讶的是,在所有本科生中,F20的最终成绩比CG高出0.21 GPA点(p<0.001)。与CG相比,F20中种族和少数民族亚组的评分更高(p<0.05)。根本原因尚不清楚,尽管学生们经历了与COVID-19相关的集体压力,但与前几年相比,20年级学生的成绩有所提高。
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