Aperture-array directional sensing using 2-D beam digital filters with doppler-radar front-ends

Tharindu Randeny, A. Madanayake, Arindam Sengupta, Yiran Li, Changzhi Li
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Abstract

A directional sensing algorithm is proposed employing doppler radar and low-complexity 2-D IIR spatially bandpass filters. The speed of the scatterer is determined by the frequency shift of the received signal following down-conversion. The downconversion is done by mixing it with the instantaneous transmitted signal. The direction of the scatterer is determined by the means of 2-D plane-wave spectral characteristics, using 2-D IIR beam filters. The proposed architecture was simulated for three scatterers at 10,° 30,° 60° from array broadside, traveling at speeds of 31 ms, -1 18 ms-1 and 27 ms -1, respectively. A doppler radar module was used to transmit and receive reflected signals, that has a carrier frequency of 2.4 GHz. Simulations show both direction and doppler information being enhanced.
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基于多普勒雷达前端的二维波束数字滤波器的孔径阵列定向传感
提出了一种利用多普勒雷达和低复杂度二维IIR空间带通滤波器的定向传感算法。散射体的速度由下变频后接收信号的频移决定。下变频是通过将其与瞬时传输信号混合来完成的。利用二维IIR波束滤波器,利用二维平面波的光谱特性确定散射体的方向。在距离阵列侧面10°、30°和60°的位置,以31 ms、-1 18 ms-1和27 ms-1的速度对三种散射体进行了仿真。多普勒雷达模块用于发射和接收反射信号,其载波频率为2.4 GHz。仿真结果表明,方向和多普勒信息都得到了增强。
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