Efficient and Robust Computation of Resource Clusters in the Internet

Chuang Liu, Ian T Foster
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Applications such as parallel computing, online games, and content distribution networks need to run on a set of resources with particular network connection characteristics to get good performance. We present an efficient heuristic algorithm to find a set of resources with the property that the network latency between any pair of those resources is less (or more) than a given value in the Internet. Our algorithm proceeds in two phases: (1) we use a network flow technique to partition resources into clusters based on end-to-end network latency such that resources in a cluster have much smaller latency with each other than with other resource; then (2) we search for required resources in these clusters. We evaluate this method in a large distributed Internet environment, PlanetLab, and show that our method can improve the performance of current search algorithms remarkably. We also show that our method is robust despite incomplete and noisy latency measurement data
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互联网中资源集群的高效鲁棒计算
并行计算、在线游戏和内容分发网络等应用程序需要在一组具有特定网络连接特征的资源上运行,以获得良好的性能。我们提出了一种有效的启发式算法来寻找一组资源,这些资源的任何一对之间的网络延迟小于(或大于)Internet中的给定值。我们的算法分两个阶段进行:(1)我们使用网络流技术根据端到端网络延迟将资源划分为集群,使得集群中的资源彼此之间的延迟比其他资源之间的延迟要小得多;然后(2)在这些集群中搜索所需资源。我们在大型分布式互联网环境PlanetLab中对该方法进行了评估,结果表明该方法可以显著提高当前搜索算法的性能。我们还表明,尽管延迟测量数据不完整和有噪声,我们的方法仍然具有鲁棒性
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