O(log log n) time algorithms for Hamiltonian-suffix and min-max-pair heap operations on hypercube multicomputers

Sajal K. Das, M. C. Pinotti
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Abstract

We present an efficient mapping of a min-max-pair heap of size N on a hypercube multicomputer of p processors in such a way the load on each processor's local memory is balanced and no additional communication overhead is incurred for implementation of the single insertion, deletemin and deletemax operations. Our novel approach is based on an optimal mapping of the paths of a binary heap into a hypercube such that in O(log N/p+log p) time we can compute the Hamiltonian-suffix, which is defined as a pipelined suffix-minima computation on an O(log N)length heap path embedded into the Hamiltonian path of the hypercube according to the binary reflected Gray codes. However the binary tree underlying the heap data structure is not altered by the mapping process.
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超立方体多计算机上的hamilton -suffix和min-max对堆操作的O(log log n)时间算法
我们在p个处理器的超立方体多计算机上提供了一个大小为N的最小-最大对堆的有效映射,这样每个处理器的本地内存上的负载是平衡的,并且在实现单个插入、deletemin和deletemax操作时不会产生额外的通信开销。我们的新方法是基于二进制堆到超立方体的路径的最优映射,这样在O(log N/p+log p)时间内我们可以计算哈密顿-后缀,这被定义为根据二进制反射Gray码在嵌入到超立方体哈密顿路径中的O(log N)长度的堆路径上的管道后缀最小计算。但是,映射过程不会改变堆数据结构底层的二叉树。
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