Airline management strategy for regularity of flights during the COVID-19 pandemic

I. Bondar, N. Lehinkova
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Abstract

Abstract. The article discusses the General provisions for the functioning of airlines, the problems concerning the application of the system of management and control of the airline by optimizing of flow processes and air traffic management, flight planning of aircrafts, as well as the analysis processes of air traffic control. The influence of the management system in airlines on the regularity of flights is determined, as well as the optimization of the organization of air traffic planning of aircraft flights in a global pandemic. The dependence on the efficiency of management in terms of organization of technological processes and production services of the airline is characterized. The management strategy as a kind of perfect planning and organization of production is considered, it is proved that the optimal use of resources available at the airline is the key to success. It is substantiated that in order to increase the efficiency of work in the changed after the pandemic market, the airline should introduce changes in the organization of its flight activities. Due to the reduction of passenger traffic and in order to maintain the regularity of flights, one of the options to solve the problem is to re-profile the airline to carry out cargo transportation, the importance of which is for the transportation of medical goods by aircraft. The introduction of global quarantine measures, as well as the related crisis in the passenger air transport market, have accelerated internal preparation processes and given impetus to the faster development of this area in the work of airlines. Thus, it is proved that the effective work of management in a global pandemic is extremely important in the development of organizational measures aimed at reducing the loss of possible profits due to delays or cancellations. The task of developing such recommendations is complicated by the fact that, as the practice of airlines and airports shows, both the time of flight delays and their number are not always dependent on the carrier. It should be noted that a key factor that can significantly affect the quality of the airline in today's environment is the ability to quickly reorient activities from one direction to another, such as expanding freight at a time when passenger traffic is forced to be reduced. In order to achieve greater competitiveness of the airline in the market and ensure more successful work, it is necessary to implement a strategy to improve the quality of services provided. Key words: regularity of flights, management strategy, air traffic management, airline, planning, strategy, pandemic, air transportation.
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COVID-19大流行期间航空公司航班正常管理策略
摘要。本文讨论了航空公司运作的一般规定、航空公司流量流程优化和空中交通管理管控系统应用中存在的问题、飞机的飞行规划以及空中交通管制的分析过程。确定航空公司管理制度对航班规律性的影响,以及在全球大流行情况下飞机航班空中交通规划的优化组织。航空公司在组织技术流程和生产服务方面对管理效率的依赖是其特征。将管理战略作为一种完善的生产计划和组织,证明了资源的优化利用是航空公司成功的关键。事实证明,为了在疫情后变化的市场中提高工作效率,航空公司应该对其航班活动的组织进行变革。由于客运量的减少,为了保持航班的规律性,解决问题的选择之一是重新配置航空公司进行货物运输,其中的重要性是空运医疗物资。全球检疫措施的实施,以及旅客航空运输市场的相关危机,加快了内部准备进程,并推动了航空公司在这一领域工作的更快发展。因此,事实证明,在全球性大流行病中,有效的管理工作对于制定旨在减少由于延误或取消而可能造成的利润损失的组织措施极为重要。正如航空公司和机场的实践所表明的那样,航班延误的时间和次数并不总是取决于航空公司,这使得制定此类建议的任务变得复杂。应该指出的是,在当今环境下,能够显著影响航空公司质量的一个关键因素是迅速将活动从一个方向重新定向到另一个方向的能力,例如在客运量被迫减少的时候扩大货运。为了使航空公司在市场上获得更大的竞争力,并确保更成功的工作,有必要实施提高服务质量的战略。关键词:航班规律,管理策略,空中交通管理,航空公司,规划,策略,流行病,航空运输。
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