The Effectiveness of a Training Program of Improving Arabic Language Teaching Practices on Developing Reading Comprehension Skills of Grade-Ten Students in Oman
"This article is extracted from an unpublished PhD dissertation by the first author"
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to explore the effectiveness of a training program of enhancing Arabic language teaching practices on developing grade-ten students’ reading comprehension skills in Oman. The study sample consisted of 40 teachers and 400 male and female students. A training program, an observation form and a reading comprehension test were developed. The results showed there are statistically significant differences between the average scores of the experimental and the control groups after applying the teaching practices for developing reading comprehension skills (the literal, the inferential, the critical, the aesthetic and the creative). This also applied to the total score, with the experimental group outperforming the control group. There is no statistically significant effect of the interaction between the study group type and gender in developing these skills among Arabic language teachers. The study results indicated that there are differences in developing reading comprehension skills between male and female grade-ten students in both study groups, in favor of females. The researcher recommends organizing training courses for Arabic language teachers to improve reading comprehension skills when analyzing a passage and to benefit from the designed observation form.
Keywords: training, teaching practices, reading comprehension
* This article is extracted from an unpublished PhD dissertation by the first author, Maryam Hasan Al Balushi, titled " The effectiveness of a training program based on the constructivism theory in developing the practices of Arabic teachers in develping the reading comprehension skills of grade ten student in the Sultanate of Oman and teachers attitudes towards constructive teaching. Sultan Qaboos university, Sultanate of Oman.
本研究的目的是探讨阿曼一项加强阿拉伯语教学实践的训练计划对培养十年级学生阅读理解能力的有效性。研究样本包括40名教师和400名男女学生。制定了训练计划、观察表和阅读理解测试。结果表明,在运用阅读理解技能(字面理解、推理理解、批判理解、审美理解和创造性理解)教学实践后,实验组学生的平均得分与对照组学生的平均得分存在显著差异。这也适用于总分,实验组的表现优于对照组。在阿拉伯语教师中,学习小组类型和性别之间的相互作用在发展这些技能方面没有统计学上的显著影响。研究结果表明,两组十年级学生在阅读理解能力的发展上存在着性别差异,且女生的阅读理解能力更强。研究人员建议为阿拉伯语教师组织培训课程,以提高他们在分析文章时的阅读理解能力,并从设计的观察表格中受益。本文摘自第一作者Maryam Hasan Al Balushi的一篇未发表的博士论文,题为“基于建构主义理论的培训项目在阿曼苏丹国阿拉伯语教师培养十年级学生阅读理解技能的实践中的有效性和教师对建构性教学的态度”。阿曼苏丹国卡布斯苏丹大学。